Salado White-on-red was defined by Gladwin (1936) and is a type found mainly in the Tonto Basin. It dates to 1250-1450 CE and is associated with the Pueblo III, Pueblo IV, and Protohistoric periods.
Vessel forms include bowls, jars, vases, pitchers, effigies, and they are constructed by coiling. Fired in an oxidizing atmosphere, their core color is gray to black or tan to brick-red. Their surface color is red, although their exterior can be occasionally brown or black from fireclouds and over-firing. The interior is smudged and polished, while the exterior is characterised by smoothed, obliterated corrugated impressions and is covered by red slip bearing decorations in white slip. The designs include narrow lines with pendant ...
Information from Lyons and Clark (2012:30):
“Before the appearance of Roosevelt Red Ware in the Tonto Basin, the only locally produced painted ceramic type seen in any substantial quantity was Salado White-on-red, most likely produced by Puebloan immigrants (Heidke 2004; Stark and Heidke 1995; Vint and Clark 2004). Salado White-on-red (Colton and Hargrave 1937:64–66; Gladwin and Gladwin 1930:10–11),...
1280-1450 CE
Pueblo III Period, Pueblo IV Period, Protohistoric Period
The American Southwest Virtual Museum cites the following sources:
This type description was synthesized under the supervision of Andrea Torvinen and Kostalena Michelaki based on the existing literature cited throughout and included in the bibliography on this database record. They should not be the Contributor of this record to the PACP so we are seeking experts who are willing to take on that role and improve this record for future data re-users. If you are interested in participating in the PACP as a Contributor or Regional Editor, then please write to Andrea at atorvine@asu.edu or Kostalena at kmichela@asu.edu.